Science highlights

Bioenergy

How much biomass could be available to produce bioenergy after fires, insect outbreaks and harvesting?

Researchers are calculating the amount of potential bioenergy feedstocks that are both available and ecologically sustainable

 

Boreal bird research

Is logging riparian areas sustainable?

Studying bird populations along streams gives new insight into sustainable logging practices

 

Boreal forest age and biodiversity

How does the structural complexity of the eastern boreal forest affect biodiversity?

The size range of trees in boreal forest stands is important to maintaining biodiversity

 

Mark Gillis, Manager, National Forest Inventory
Mark Gillis

Canada’s National Forest Inventory

How can a national forest inventory monitor forest sustainability?

A plot-based network will provide a statistically relevant picture of how forests are changing over time

 

Carbon accounting

How can forest products help mitigate climate change?

Tracking carbon in both forests and forest products can help us find strategies to mitigate climate change

 

Climate change and species migration

How can we help Canada’s forests adapt to climate change?

Expanding the range of existing species could help

 

Drought and forest dieback

How is drought affecting Canada’s forests in a changing climate?

A climate moisture index is helping researchers assess the impact of droughts and providing the foundation for web-based, timely mapping of changes in drought severity in Canada’s forests

 

Forest fire management

How can modelling fire risk help fight forest fires?

Daily and weekly modelling of weather, fire risk and resource demand can optimize mutual aid in Canada

 

Forest hydrology

Is climate change linked to elevated levels of sulphur in forest watersheds?

A multi-disciplinary team of researchers in finding elev ated levels of sulphur in an Ontario watershed despite significant progress on acid rain.

 

Forest management policy

Can forest management sustain biodiversity by mimicking the natural forest?

Managing forest ecosystems as integrated systems is leading to better forest management policies

 

Forest pests, diseases and trade

Can science influence trade policy to protect Canada's forests?

International collaboration and common scientific understanding are key

 

Geographic information systems

How will a new map help boreal forest research?

New map creates common baseline for North America's boreal zone

 

Human interaction with wildfire

How can authorities help people mitigate the effects of wildfires?

Education can help people become fire smart, but individual commitment is still needed

 

International boreal forest monitoring

How can boreal forest countries learn best practices from each other?

An emerging circumboreal monitoring network is helping researchers and other forest stakeholders assess forest management practices across borders

 

Invasive species and biodiversity

How is the emerald ash borer jeopardizing the role of ash-dominated forests?

The devastating impact of the emerald ash borer extends beyond the loss of trees—researchers also want to understand how it is threatening biodiversity and shaping pest-management strategies

 

Invasive species surveillance

How are we improving the detection of invasive forest insects?

Optimizing the number of traps per site and using the right combination of lures could improve early detection of alien invasive species

 

Natural disturbances

What’s the right harvesting balance to optimize regeneration in the western boreal forest?

Researchers are emulating natural disturbances to find the optimum balance between forest harvesting and ecosystem recovery

 

Remote sensing

Can satellites help monitor biodiversity more effectively?

The BioSpace project is developing the capacity for a national biodiversity monitoring system driven by remote sensing satellites

 

Soil disturbance and bioenergy

What role does soil play in providing forest biomass for bioenergy?

Classifying soils across Canada could help determine how much biomass forest ecosystems can provide for bioenergy projects

 

Traditional ecological knowledge

How can we help preserve and learn from Aboriginal forestry knowledge?

Bringing Aboriginal youth and elders together is helping spread and preserve traditional ecological knowledge of Canada’s forests

 

Mike Flannigan, Reasearch Scientist
Mike Flannigan

Wildfire and climate change

Will climate change lead to more forest fires?

Historical data suggests as it gets warmer the number of forest fires will increase

 

Wildfire suppression

Will climate change overwhelm fire suppression capacity?

Climate change could increase the number of forest fires that grow out of control